NRG-GU010

Clinical Trial Title Parallel Phase III Randomized Trials of Genomic-Risk Stratified Unfavorable Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer: De-Intensification and Intensification Clinical Trial Evaluation (GUIDANCE)
Trial Status Open to Enrollment
Start Date 06/15/2022
Location hospitals
Trial Type Cancer - Adult Oncology
Specific Condition Prostate Cancer
Description This phase III trial uses the Decipher risk score to guide intensification (for higher Decipher gene risk) or de-intensification (for low Decipher gene risk) of treatment to better match therapies to an individual patient's cancer aggressiveness. The Decipher risk score evaluates a prostate cancer tumor for its potential for spreading. In patients with low risk scores, this trial compares radiation therapy alone to the usual treatment of radiation therapy and hormone therapy (androgen deprivation therapy). Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays or particles to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Androgen deprivation therapy blocks the production or interferes with the action of male sex hormones such as testosterone, which plays a role in prostate cancer development. Giving radiation treatment alone may be the same as the usual approach in controlling the cancer and preventing it from spreading, while avoiding the side effects associated with hormonal therapy. In patients with higher Decipher gene risk, this trial compares the addition of darolutamide to usual treatment radiation therapy and hormone therapy, to usual treatment. Darolutamide blocks the actions of the androgens (e.g. testosterone) in the tumor cells and in the body. The addition of darolutamide to the usual treatment may better control the cancer and prevent it from spreading.
Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

  • Age ≥ 18.
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0-2 within 120 days prior to registration.
  • Patients MUST have a confirmation of Decipher score prior to Step 2 Randomization.
  • Pathologically (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate within 270 days prior to registration.
  • History/physical examination within 120 days prior to registration.
  • Negative bone imaging (M0) within 120 days prior to registration.
  • Non-castrate testosterone level (>50ng/dL) within 120 days prior to registration.

Ineligibility Criteria

  • Previous radical surgery (prostatectomy) or any form of curative-intent ablation whether focal or whole-gland (e.g., cryosurgery, HIFU, laser thermal ablation, etc.) for prostate cancer.
  • Definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease.
  • Prior radiotherapy to the prostate/pelvis region that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields.
  • Previous hormonal therapy, such as LHRH agonists (e.g., leuprolide, goserelin, buserelin, triptorelin) or LHRH antagonist (e.g. degarelix), anti-androgens (e.g., flutamide, bicalutamide, cyproterone acetate). ADT started prior to study registration is not allowed.

Please contact Legacy Oncology Research for additional study inclusion/exclusion information.
IRB Number Central IRB
Notes Two Studies for Patients With Unfavorable Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer Testing Less Intense Treatment for Patients With a Low Gene Risk Score and Testing a More Intense Treatment for Patients With a Higher Gene Risk Score - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials.gov
Principal Investigator Andrew Kee, MD
Contact Name Oncology Clinical Research
Contact Phone 503-413-8199
Contact Fax 503-413-6920
Contact E-Mail oncologyresearch@lhs.org